Psoriasis is commonly perceived as a surface skin condition, but its impact goes much deeper.

Emerging research from Oregon Medical Research Center highlights a critical connection between psoriasis severity and an elevated risk of cardiovascular diseases, including heart attacks. This understanding shifts the perception of psoriasis from a mere cosmetic inconvenience to a serious indicator of potential heart health risks.

The Cardiovascular Risks Associated with Psoriasis

Psoriasis is an inflammatory disease that not only affects the skin but also has systemic implications. The inflammation visible on the skin is often a reflection of internal inflammation, including that of the cardiovascular system.

How Psoriasis Influences Heart Health

The chronic inflammation associated with psoriasis can lead to endothelial dysfunction, a type of non-obstructive coronary artery disease that affects the lining of the arterial walls. This condition can cause the arteries to stiffen and narrow, increasing the risk of blockage and, consequently, heart attacks and strokes.

Risk Assessment Based on Psoriasis Severity

  • Mild Psoriasis: Slight increase in risk, necessitating regular monitoring.
  • Moderate Psoriasis: Moderate risk, requiring active management and possibly systemic treatment.
  • Severe Psoriasis: High risk of cardiovascular complications, often necessitating advanced, aggressive treatment strategies.

Impact of Advanced Psoriasis Treatments on Cardiovascular Health

Recent advancements in psoriasis treatments, particularly with biologic therapies such as Stelara (ustekinumab) and Cosentyx (secukinumab), have been game-changers not only in managing skin symptoms but also in reducing associated cardiovascular risks.

Biologics and Their Role in Reducing Heart Attack Risk

Biologics work by targeting specific parts of the immune system that trigger inflammation, a key player in both psoriasis and cardiovascular disease. By reducing systemic inflammation, these treatments help lower the risk of complications like heart attacks. This dual benefit underscores the importance of adequate treatment adherence and management strategies tailored to individual patient needs.

Making Informed Decisions for Health

Understanding the deep connection between psoriasis and heart health is crucial for patients and healthcare providers alike. It emphasizes the need for comprehensive care approaches that address both the dermatological and cardiovascular aspects of the disease.

Strategies for Managing Psoriasis to Improve Heart Health

  • Regular Monitoring: Keeping track of both skin and cardiovascular health regularly.
  • Lifestyle Modifications: Implementing heart-healthy lifestyle changes such as diet, exercise, and stress management.
  • Personalized Treatment Plans: Working with healthcare providers to customize treatment strategies that address both psoriasis and potential heart risks.

The Takeaway

Psoriasis extends beyond skin deep, impacting overall health in ways that were previously underestimated. Recognizing and treating psoriasis as a systemic condition can significantly improve heart health outcomes. At Oregon Medical Research Center, we’re dedicated to advancing research and treatment options that address the full spectrum of health impacts associated with psoriasis.